(a) Lithium, sodium, potassium are all metals that react with water to liberate hydrogen gas. Is there any similarity in the atoms of these elements?
(b) Helium is an unreactive gas and neon is a gas of extremely low reactivity. What, if anything, do their atoms have in common?
They’ve one valence electron in their outermost shells and as a result of this, they are very unstable. So, they readily react with water to liberate hydrogen. They are also called alkali metals.
Their outermost shells are full, leading to high stability. They react only in extreme circumstances, and hence are called noble gases.
Answered by Shivani Kumari | 2 years agoCompare and contrast the arrangement of elements in Mendeleev’s Periodic Table and the Modern Periodic Table.
In the Modern Periodic Table, calcium (atomic number 20) is surrounded by elements with atomic numbers 12, 19, 21 and 38. Which of these have physical and chemical properties resembling calcium?
How does the electronic configuration of an atom relate to its position in the Modern Periodic Table?
Nitrogen (atomic number 7) and phosphorus (atomic number 15) belong to group 15 of the Periodic Table. Write the electronic configuration of these two elements. Which of these will be more electronegative? Why?
The position of three elements A, B, and C in the Periodic Table are shown below– Group 16 Group 17 - - - A - - B C
(a) State whether A is a metal or non-metal.
(b) State whether C is more reactive or less reactive than A.
(c) Will C be larger or smaller in size than B?
(d) Which type of ion, cation or anion, will be formed by element A?