Let us consider OAB be the equilateral triangle inscribed in parabola y2 = 4ax.
Let AB intersect the x – axis at point C.
Diagrammatic representation of the ellipse is as follows:
Now let OC = k
From the equation of the given parabola, we have,
So, y2 = 4ak
y = ±2\( \sqrt{ak}\)
The coordinates of points A and B are (k, \( 2 \sqrt{ak}\)), and (k, \( -2 \sqrt{ak}\))
AB = CA + CB
= \( 2 \sqrt{ak}+ 2 \sqrt{ak}\)
= \( 4\sqrt{ak}\)
Since, OAB is an equilateral triangle, OA2 = AB2.
Then,
k2 + (\( 2 \sqrt{ak}\))2 = (\( 4 \sqrt{ak}\))2
k2 + 4ak = 16ak
k2 = 12ak
k = 12a
Thus, AB = \( 4\sqrt{ak}\)
= \( 4\sqrt{(a×12a)}\)
= \(4\sqrt{12a^2}\)
= \( 4\sqrt{(4a×3a)}\)
= 4(2)\( \sqrt{3a}\)
= \( 8\sqrt{3a}\)
Hence, the side of the equilateral triangle inscribed in parabola
y2 = 4ax is \( 8\sqrt{3a}\).
Answered by Abhisek | 1 year agoAn equilateral triangle is inscribed in the parabola y2 = 4ax, where one vertex is at the vertex of the parabola. Find the length of the side of the triangle.
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