Describe the following sets in set-builder form:
(i) A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
(ii) \( B = {1, \dfrac{1}{2}, \dfrac{1}{3}, \dfrac{1}{4}, \dfrac{1}{5}, …..}\)
(iii) C = {0, 3, 6, 9, 12,….}
(iv) D = {10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15}
(v) E = {0}
(vi) {1, 4, 9, 16,…,100}
(vii) {2, 4, 6, 8,….}
(viii) {5, 25, 125, 625}
(i) A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
{x : x ∈ N, x<7}
This is read as x is such that x belongs to natural number and x is less than 7. It satisfies all condition of roster form.
(ii) B =\( \{1, \dfrac{1}{2}, \dfrac{1}{3}, \dfrac{1}{4}, \dfrac{1}{5}, …\}\)
{x : x = \( \dfrac{1}{n}\), n ∈ N}
This is read as x is such that x =\( \dfrac{1}{n}\), where n ∈ N.
(iii) C = {0, 3, 6, 9, 12, ….}
{x : x = 3n, n ∈ Z+, the set of positive integers}
This is read as x is such that C is the set of multiples of 3 including 0.
(iv) D = {10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15}
{x : x ∈ N, 9
This is read as x is such that D is the set of natural numbers which are more than 9 but less than 16.
(v) E = {0}
{x : x = 0}
This is read as x is such that E is an integer equal to 0.
(vi) {1, 4, 9, 16,…, 100}
Where,
12 = 1
22 = 4
32 = 9
42 = 16
102 = 100
So, above set can be expressed in set-builder form as {x2: x ∈ N, 1≤ x ≤10}
(vii) {2, 4, 6, 8,….}
{x: x = 2n, n ∈ N}
This is read as x is such that the given set are multiples of 2.
(viii) {5, 25, 125, 625}
Where,
51 = 5
52 = 25
53 = 125
54 = 625
So, above set can be expressed in set-builder form as {5n: n ∈ N, 1≤ n ≤ 4}
Answered by Sakshi | 1 year agoFind the symmetric difference A Δ B, when A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {3, 4, 5}.