Find the coordinates of the foci, the vertices, the length of major axis, the minor axis, the eccentricity and the length of the latus rectum of the ellipse \( \dfrac{x^2}{36} + \dfrac{y^2}{16} = 1\)

Asked by Aaryan | 1 year ago |  38

1 Answer

Solution :-

Given:

The equation is \( \dfrac{x^2}{36} +\dfrac{ y^2}{16} = 1\)

Here, the denominator of \( \dfrac{x^2}{36}\) is greater than the denominator of \( \dfrac{y^2}{16}\).

So, the major axis is along the x-axis, while the minor axis is along the y-axis.

a = 6 and b = 4.

c = \( \sqrt{(a^2 – b^2)}\)

= \( \sqrt{(36-16)}\)

\( \sqrt{20}\)

=\( 2\sqrt{5}\)

Then,

The coordinates of the foci are (\( 2\sqrt{5}\), 0) and (\( - 2\sqrt{5}\), 0).

The coordinates of the vertices are (6, 0) and (-6, 0)

Length of major axis = 2a = 2 (6) = 12

Length of minor axis = 2b = 2 (4) = 8

Eccentricity, e = \( \dfrac{c}{a}\) =  \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{6} = \sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}\)

Length of latus rectum = \( \dfrac{2b^2}{a} = \dfrac{(2×16)}{6}\)

=\( \dfrac{16}{3} \)

Answered by Aaryan | 1 year ago

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